Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Rosiglitazone hydrochloride belongs to a class of medications called thiazolidinediones (TZDs) or glitazones. It helps control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues such as muscle and fat, leading to increased glucose uptake and utilization. It may be prescribed alone or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs to achieve glycemic control.
Insulin Resistance: Insulin resistance is a condition in which the body's cells become less responsive to the effects of insulin, leading to impaired glucose uptake and elevated blood sugar levels. Rosiglitazone hydrochloride helps mitigate insulin resistance by activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-Ξ³) receptors, which regulate genes involved in glucose and lipid metabolism.
Hyperglycemia: Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, is a hallmark feature of diabetes mellitus. Rosiglitazone hydrochloride helps lower blood glucose levels by increasing insulin sensitivity and decreasing hepatic glucose production. By improving glycemic control, it reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy.
Metabolic Syndrome: Rosiglitazone hydrochloride may be beneficial in patients with metabolic syndrome, a cluster of conditions including obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, which collectively increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. By addressing insulin resistance and improving lipid profiles, rosiglitazone hydrochloride can help mitigate some components of metabolic syndrome.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS is a common endocrine disorder characterized by hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and irregular menstrual cycles. Rosiglitazone hydrochloride may be used off-label in some cases to improve insulin sensitivity, regulate menstrual cycles, and reduce androgen levels in women with PCOS.
Bacteria Impacted by rosiglitazone hydrochloride,(prescription)
We extend modifiers to include items that changes the parent and child taxa. I.e. for a species, that would be the genus that is belongs to and the strains in the species.
Impact of rosiglitazone hydrochloride,(prescription) on Conditions from US National Library of Medicine
A higher number indicates impact on more bacteria associated with the condition and confidence on the impact.
We have X bacteria high and Y low reported. We find that the modifier reduces some and increases other of these two groups.
We just tally: X|reduces + Y|Increase = Positive β X|increases + Y|decrease = Negative.
Benefit Ratio: Numbers above 0 have increasing positive effect.
Numbers below 0 have increasing negative effect.
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