AI Engines For more Details: Perplexity Kagi Labs You
Antihistaminic Effects: Pheniramine maleate blocks the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms such as itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. By inhibiting histamine receptors, pheniramine helps alleviate these symptoms.
Allergic Rhinitis: Pheniramine maleate is commonly used to treat symptoms of allergic rhinitis, including nasal congestion, itching, sneezing, and runny nose caused by allergens such as pollen, dust mites, and pet dander.
Hives (Urticaria): Pheniramine may also be used to relieve itching and reduce the size and number of hives or welts associated with allergic reactions.
Conjunctivitis: Pheniramine maleate eye drops are used to relieve itching and redness associated with allergic conjunctivitis (eye allergies).
Common Cold: Pheniramine maleate is sometimes included in over-the-counter cold and flu medications to alleviate symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes.
Sedation: Pheniramine is a first-generation antihistamine that can cause sedation and drowsiness, particularly at higher doses or when combined with other medications that have sedative effects. This sedative effect may be desirable for individuals experiencing insomnia due to allergic symptoms but can be problematic for those needing to remain alert.
Dry Mouth: Pheniramine may cause dry mouth or xerostomia as a side effect. Patients should stay hydrated and consider using sugar-free candies or gum to alleviate this symptom.
Blurred Vision: Pheniramine may cause temporary blurred vision or difficulty focusing, particularly at higher doses. Patients should avoid activities such as driving or operating machinery if their vision is affected.
Urinary Retention: Pheniramine can cause urinary retention, especially in men with prostatic hypertrophy or individuals with bladder problems. Patients should be cautious and seek medical advice if they experience difficulty urinating.
Gastrointestinal Effects: Gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and constipation may occur with pheniramine use, although they are less common compared to first-generation antihistamines like diphenhydramine.
Interactions: Pheniramine may interact with other medications, including central nervous system depressants, alcohol, and certain antidepressants or antipsychotics, leading to additive sedative effects. Patients should consult their healthcare provider before combining pheniramine with other medications.
We extend modifiers to include items that changes the parent and child taxa. I.e. for a species, that would be the genus that is belongs to and the strains in the species.
A higher number indicates impact on more bacteria associated with the condition and confidence on the impact.
We have X bacteria high and Y low reported. We find that the modifier reduces some and increases other of these two groups. We just tally: X|reduces + Y|Increase = Positive X|increases + Y|decrease = Negative.
Benefit Ratio:
Numbers above 0 have increasing positive effect.
Numbers below 0 have increasing negative effect.
