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Allergy Relief: Pheniramine maleate works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance in the body that triggers allergic symptoms. It helps alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose associated with allergic reactions to pollen, dust, animal dander, and other allergens.
Nasal Congestion: Pheniramine can help reduce nasal congestion by decreasing inflammation and swelling of the nasal passages, making it easier to breathe.
Relief of Itching: It has anti-itching properties and can relieve itching associated with allergic skin conditions like hives (urticaria) or insect bites.
Management of Allergic Conjunctivitis: Pheniramine can alleviate symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, including redness, itching, and tearing of the eyes.
Sedation: Pheniramine has sedating effects and is sometimes used in over-the-counter combination products to relieve symptoms of the common cold or flu, particularly at nighttime. It can help promote sleep and alleviate symptoms such as cough and congestion.
Motion Sickness: Pheniramine may be used to prevent motion sickness and alleviate symptoms such as nausea and vomiting associated with travel.
Side Effects: Common side effects of pheniramine maleate include drowsiness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. These side effects are usually mild and may diminish with continued use or dose adjustment.
Avoiding Alcohol: Patients taking pheniramine should avoid consuming alcohol, as it can increase the sedative effects of the medication and impair cognitive function.
Interactions: Pheniramine may interact with other medications, including central nervous system depressants, anticholinergic drugs, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications they are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Caution in Certain Populations: Pheniramine should be used with caution in elderly patients, who may be more sensitive to its sedative effects, and in individuals with certain medical conditions such as glaucoma, urinary retention, or prostate enlargement.
We extend modifiers to include items that changes the parent and child taxa. I.e. for a species, that would be the genus that is belongs to and the strains in the species.
A higher number indicates impact on more bacteria associated with the condition and confidence on the impact.
We have X bacteria high and Y low reported. We find that the modifier reduces some and increases other of these two groups. We just tally: X|reduces + Y|Increase = Positive β X|increases + Y|decrease = Negative.
Benefit Ratio:
Numbers above 0 have increasing positive effect.
Numbers below 0 have increasing negative effect.