Candidatus Phytoplasma mali Details: NCBI 37692, gram-negative or unknown [species]

1. Clostridial Myonecrosis (Gas Gangrene): Certain Clostridium species, such as Clostridium perfringens and Clostridium novyi, can cause gas gangrene, a severe and rapidly progressing infection of muscle tissues. Gas gangrene is characterized by tissue necrosis, gas production, and systemic toxicity.

2. Clostridium difficile Infection (CDI): Clostridium difficile is a leading cause of healthcare-associated infections, particularly in individuals who have received antibiotic therapy. CDI can cause symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to life-threatening pseudomembranous colitis.

3. Botulism: Clostridium botulinum produces botulinum toxin, which is one of the most potent neurotoxins known. Botulism can occur through ingestion of botulinum toxin in contaminated food, wound contamination, or inhalation of toxin in certain cases. It can lead to paralysis and potentially fatal respiratory failure.

4. Tetanus: Clostridium tetani produces tetanus toxin, which causes tetanus, a severe and potentially deadly neurological condition characterized by muscle rigidity and spasms.

Visuals of Interactions with other bacteria of the same rank

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Other Sources for more information:

• Immune Epitope Database
• The NCBI taxonomy database
• UniProt
• Immune Epitope Taxonomy Database (IEDB)
• AI Engines For more Details: Perplexity  Kagi Labs  You 

More Information

Statistics

NCBI

Data Punk

End Products Produced

Lab Reporting

Different labs use different software to read the sample. See this post for more details.
One lab may say you have none, another may say you have a lot! - This may be solely due to the software they are using to estimate.
We deem lab specific values using values from the KM method for each specific lab to be the most reliable.

Desired Levels Suggestions for Candidatus Phytoplasma mali

• Frequency - how often do samples show this bacteria
• UD - An alternative statistical algorithm (which factors in the frequency)
• Kaltoft-Moldrup Heuristic Using uploaded data
• Lab Low and High are calculated using the formula that most labs use: Mean - 2 Standard Deviation to Mean + 2 Standard Deviation

These are values that are computed from lab specific samples (Patent Pending)

Lab	Frequency	UD-Low	UD-High	KM Low	KM High	Lab Low	Lab High	Mean	Median	Standard Deviation	Box Plot Low	Box Plot High	KM Percentile Low	KM Percentile High
Other Labs	0.04			0	2			2	2		2	2	0 %ile	99 %ile

External Reference Ranges for Candidatus Phytoplasma mali

Candidatus Phytoplasma mali (NCBI 37692) per million

Source of Ranges	Low Boundary	High Boundary	Low Boundary %age	High Boundary %age

Statistic by Lab Source for Candidatus Phytoplasma mali

These desired values are reported from the lab reports

Lab	Frequency Seen	Average	Standard Deviation	Sample Count	Lab Samples
CerbaLab	33.333 %	0 %	%	1.0	3

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